Fold a non-folding bike
Innovation
May 25th 2019
Flatbike, Inc. actually started because of a handlebar annoyance. When my exercise regimen needed to shift from running to cycling, I also needed to put my bike somewhere after exercising. So, with my side of the garage already full of boxes, I naturally left it on my wife’s side, against the wall, right where she needs to open her car door.
She was not impressed.

OK, this might be a problem.
I tried to engineer my way out of the problem. When she insisted that the bike be moved because of the protruding handlebar, I countered that everything was fine and the bike simply needed to change shape.
She remained unmoved, so the bike had to move instead. But I also embarked on a journey to make bikes at rest take up less space, without sacrificing stability that is so essential to the steering end of the bike.

If my bike could just do this…genius!
Folding stems: The engineering challenges
On the surface, the problem is simple. A folding stem moves the bars. So just make a stem that is delicate enough that someone with grip issues can loosen it in seconds, yet tight enough to pass European reliability tests for ruggedness, like this one:

A Newton is about 1/5 of a pound, so this stem test represents 585 pounds of rider force on the handlebars.
In practice, easy movement and stable non-movement are tricky opposing goals to balance in one device.
Meanwhile, the whole bike industry was going through a shift from quill stems to threadless stems. A quill stem matches with a short fork, going down inside and attaching only with a single massive steel bolt. A threadless stem matches with a tall fork that sticks out of the top of the bike, grabbing hold of it with three smaller screws. Which to design for?

To the average rider, the industry shift from quill to threadless stems happened almost overnight.
Some advanced bike users, recognizing the need to twist handlebars in tight spaces, insist that they can do it easily with just a hex wrench, ignoring that repeated screwing and unscrewing of a thread eventually wears away the threading for a loosened joint. This is one joint you don’t want loose! Besides, who really wants to carry around a hex wrench all the time?
Challenges solved: The Revelo THINstem.

Much cleaner garage. Now can we solve it without buying new bikes?
Years later, at the Toronto International Bike Show, where I was showing CHANGE full-size folding bikes, another vendor showed me a folding stem he had invented. It was rugged, elegant, and easy-to-use, all in one package. And it worked with anyone’s bike. Here’s how.

The THINstem consists of a standard threadless stem attachment, plus an easily gripped cam latch at the bars.
Pull out the latch, and the bars swivel parallel to the bike. But because the stem itself stays parallel to the bike, the resulting solution take up even less space than if you used a hex wrench. So something like this is super easy:

With a THINstem, it is actually a smart idea to leave your bike in the hallway. You’ll use it more.
I thought this short video summed up the value nicely.
So what do customers have to say about THINstem?
- PERFECT SOLUTION FOR BIKE STORAGE
Until Thinstem I was hanging my bike on the back wall of our garage and literally had to back out the car every time I wanted to go for a bike ride. With Thinstem I can store it next to the car against the wall and easily access it whenever I need. - BEST BARS FOR RACES AND STORAGE!
I had the thinstem on my bike for the 200 km ride for cancer in June of this year. Great bars but with the added benefit of amazing ease in fitting your bike into storage amongst thousands of other bikes! It meant I could park near the course entrance for a quick start!! Best bars for races by a long shot. - GREAT SPACE SAVER!
Got the ThinSTEM from Revelo and wow did it make my life easy to get my bike in and out of office and condo. Solid product, no issues with my Haibike speed pelelac @ 40km/h. Great space saving product. People at Revelo were super helpful and even sent me the right size thinstem for the bike.
NOTE: A THINstem lifts the bars up about an inch. So it was interesting to see support for THINstem not only among road bikers above, but also at the Bike Expo NY, where I debuted it on a prototype folding road bike.
Three things to know when buying a THINstem.
If you’ve never disassembled any parts of your bike beyond a quick-release front wheel, installing a stem may seem a bit daunting. But three bits of knowledge will keep you out of trouble.
1. IT’S A THREADLESS STEM.
It needs something to clamp around (see above). If that’s what you have already, congratulations, you’re halfway there.
If you have the old quill stem, you’ll need a quill stem adapter. They’re pretty cheap, but depending upon the design and age of your existing quill stem, removal may involve threading it over one whole side of your handlebar. If this project makes you queasy, your local bike shop is a great asset. If it makes you excited, full speed ahead.
2. KNOW YOUR HANDLEBAR DIAMETER.
Handlebars are basically one of two diameters–small (1″) and large (1 1/4″). Sometimes, they’re described in millimeters (25.4mm and 31.8mm), but it’s the same sizes. Sometimes a bar is small at the ends and large in the middle, where it connects to the stem, so we call that large from a stem perspective.
If you’re concerned about being accurate to the nearest quarter inch, here’s a simple trick. Wrap a string once around your bars near the stem and use a pen or sharpie to draw a line across where the string overlaps. Then unwrap the string and measure between the marks. Is is close to 3 inches or 4?
3. KNOW WHAT A GOOD INSTALLATION LOOKS LIKE.
That’s super-simple. Just watch a one-minute video.
Now you’re all ready to order your new THINstem from Flatbike. And if you’re adding to a CHANGE bike, you already have pop-off pedals, which make a nice combo.
Enjoy folding your bike!
Bob Forgrave is president of Flatbike, an
ecommerce company offering full-size folding bikes
and kits to make any bike take up half the space.
2 responses to “Fold a non-folding bike”
How much does it weight? Can I use it on a mountain bike?
10.6 ounces (294 grams). It’s been tested to MTB standards (ISO-4210), so yes. But as you know, there are different MTB uses and test cases. Consider it great for x-country, enduro, etc, but I wouldn’t use it for flips or downhill racing. A 70mm stem is too long for downhill anyway.